Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology(BMLT)
By admin | Last Updated Jan, 2022
Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology(BMLT)(Eligibility Criteria, Admission Process, Syllabus)
BMLT is Bachelor’s Medical Lab Technology is a 4-year undergraduate course that provides students the extensive knowledge of laboratory equipment and various diagnostic procedures done in laboratories. After completing class 12th with science stream (preferably with Biology as one of your main subjects). This course is very career-oriented and is the most popular paramedical course among the students. This course is for you if you want to make a career in the management of labs and new advancements in medical labs.
The course highlights the practical learning of the laboratory equipment. Students learn how to conduct various tests, handling the equipment with essential care, collecting blood samples and information, creating reports, and other documentation. The basic knowledge of subjects like human anatomy, biochemistry, pathology, microbiology, immunology & serology.
BMLT is one of the most prominent and rapidly growing courses in the field of healthcare. With the sudden increase in different kinds of diseases, the rise in demand for talented and eligible healthcare professionals is increasing at a rapid speed. You have to be a 12th graduate in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as major subjects and must have scored an aggregate of at least 50% to be eligible enough to apply for this course.
The main objective of this course is to prepare students to manage operation theatres and various types of medical equipment. After completing your BMLT course, graduates can find jobs in many different sectors such as hospitals (government and private both), healthcare clinics, medical labs, pathology labs, research labs, etc. After completing Bachelors’, students can also go for higher studies, most preferably a master’s in Medical Lab Technology.
BMLT Course Highlights
| Name | Bachelors in Medical Lab Technology |
| Duration | 3 years + 6 months internship |
| Admission process | Merit-Based |
| Eligibility | 12th graduate with at least 50% score in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology |
| Total Course Fees | INR 20,000 to INR 3 LPA |
| Average Salary | INR 4 LPA |
| Job positions | Lab Technicians, Lab managers, health administrators, lab analysts, etc. |
| Top recruiting areas | Diagnostic Labs, Pathology Labs, Pharmaceutical Labs, Blood Banks, Universities, etc |
BMLT Eligibility Criteria
- The applicant must have passed 12 standards with at least 50% aggregate with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as the major subjects.
- The minimum age of the candidate must be at least 17 years.
- Students who are still featuring in school and the results of their 12th standard are not announced are still allowed to apply.
- No particular entrance examination is necessary for admission to the course.
BMLT Admission Process
Different colleges have different criteria for admissions. Although, there are two modes in which the admissions are generally given.
- Direct Admission
- Lateral Entry
Direct Admission
No necessary entrance examination is compulsory for admission to BMLT. Admissions are usually based on the merits. After selecting the institutions from where you want to pursue BMLT, you just need to fill up the admission form and upload the required documents. The admissions are then granted based on performance in the previous academics. Although, the admission process may vary from college to college. It could be that some of the top universities may conduct entrance exams for admissions. But it is not certain and most of the colleges only take admissions based on merit.
Lateral Entry Admissions
Lateral entry is one of the popular and effective ways of pursuing your course in a shorter period of time. Using the lateral entry option, students get admissions directly into the 2nd year of the course. Although the eligibility stays the same as of the regular direct admission mode.
BMLT Entrance Exams
Only a few colleges conduct Entrance examinations for BMLT courses, such as
- Jamia Hamdard Entrance Test
- Amity University Entrance Test
- Manipal University Entrance Test
BMLT (Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology) Syllabus
The syllabus is comprised in such a way that it gives you a wider understanding of most of the paramedical elements but the premium focus still lies upon the laboratory handling. We have put a table of the core subjects that BMLT students have to go through in all 3 years of their course.
| Subjects (Year 1) | 1st Semester | 2nd Semester |
| Physiology | Cells | Cardiovascular system |
| Anatomy | General Plan of Body | Nervous system |
| Biochemistry | Musculoskeletal System | Special Senses |
| Communication Skills | Respiration System | Genitourinary system |
| Waste Management | Digestive System | Endocrine System |
| Subjects (Year 2) | 3rd semester | 4th semester |
| Pathology | History of Pathology | Coagulation |
| Microbiology | Tissue generation | Blood count |
| Hematology | Acute and chronic inflammationand features | Immunohematology |
| Serology | Protein-energy malfunction | Progressive |
| Histopathology | Cancer | Hemoglobin |
| Subjects (Year 3) | 5th Semester | 6th Semester |
| Blood banking | Staining of Carbs | Principles of Blood Banking |
| Clinical Enzymology | Demonstration of mineralsand Blood group system | pigments in a tissuesample |
| Parasitology and virology | Autoimmune disease | Screening of transmissible infectious disease |
| Diagnostic cytology | Nucleic Acids | components of blood |
| Lab Management | Immunohistochemistry | Apheresis |
| Advanced diagnostic techniques | ||
| Endocrinology and Toxicology |
Top BMLT Colleges
- AIIMS, Delhi
- CMC, Vellore
- Armed Forces Medical Colleges, Pune
- P.K University, Madhya Pradesh
- Paramedical College, Durgapur
- Madhav University, Rajasthan
- Rabindranath Tagore University
- Shivalik Institute of Paramedical Research, Chandigarh
BMLT Job Prospects and Career Options
Being one of the most desired paramedical courses, BMLT has huge scope in the medical industry. Students can make careers in both public and government sectors.
- Students after graduating can work as Lab technicians, Lab managers, and analysts at path labs, pharmaceutical labs, hospitals, research agencies, etc.
- Medical Technicians, Research officers/scientists at various national level laboratories.
- R&D Lab assistant at various biotech labs and diagnostic centres.
- Medical supervisor in a medical facility, laboratory, and pharmaceutical companies.
- Teacher at various educational institutions and paramedical colleges.
BMLT professional basic salary
The salary of a BMLT professional depends upon their job description. Although, they get paid handsomely overall. While a lab technologist works very hard and earns around INR 2.5 LPA. The average salary for a system analyst is around INR 3.5 to 5 LPA. A college professor earns as much as INR 12 LPA and X-ray technicians earn around 3 to 4 LPA.
To earn an even better salary package, BMLT graduates opt for further studies. The most popular programs after BMLT are postgraduate programs, PG diplomas,s and certification courses. The most popular postgraduate programs are Masters in Medical Lab Technology, MSc in Medical Imaging Technology, and MSc in ECG and CVT.
Students have to choose a specialization for certificate and PG diploma courses. There are many specialization areas such as immunology, cytotechnology, immunohematology, microbiology, histotechnology, etc.
