GNM (General Nursing & Midwifery) Course Details
By admin | Last Updated Jul, 2022
GNM (General Nursing & Midwifery) Course Details
General Nursing Midwifery, or GNM, is a three-and-a-half-year diploma course in nursing. The course focuses on nursing and medicine as major functions, with the goal of preparing students to become future nurses and effectively contribute to the medical profession.
Students who want to pursue a GNM diploma can do so after completing the class 12th with science stream, preferably with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. This course is usually three years long and during the last six months, students must do an internship.
The fundamentals of the General Nursing and Midwifery course are focused on giving skills and expertise in patient care and clinical treatment. The GNM diploma degree is one of the types of courses that may be used as a stepping stone toward a career in nursing. Graduates of the GNM diploma program can begin their careers in government or private hospitals and clinics.
Various state-level entrance tests, such as WB GNM, Kerala GNM, Maharashtra GNM, and others, are used to admit GNM nurses. Students can find work in a variety of medical professions after completing this degree. The GNM program is meant to prepare qualified candidates to meet the country’s, community’s, and individual health requirements.
General Nursing and Midwifery Highlights
| Course Name | General Nursing & Midwifery Highlights |
| Course Level | Diploma |
| Course Duration | 3 Years |
| Minimum Age | 17 Years |
| Minimum Qualification | 12th from any recognized board with at least 55% aggregate |
| Average Fees | INR 20,000 to INR 1 LPA |
| Average Salary | INR 3 LPA to INR 6 LPA |
| Job Profiles | Nursing Assistant, Nurse, Private Clinics, Nursing Attendants, etc. |
| Job Opportunities | Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Private Nursing Firms, etc. |
GNW Eligibility Criteria
- Students must have cleared Class 12th in any subject, with a preference for Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as main subjects.
- Candidates must also have gotten at least 50% in their Class 12th test. Some of the best medical schools in the country need 60 percent in GNM Nursing courses.
- They must also have scored at least the required amount of points on their GNM Nursing Entrance Exam Result.
GNW Admission Process
Admission to the GNM Nursing course is mostly based on the results of different state-level entrance tests. Due to Covid-19 impact, the admission process for the proceeding year and the next could be affected.
- To apply for the GNM Nursing examinations, candidates must have passed Class 12th. GNM admission is not available to students who are still appearing in 12th grade.
- Students must complete an application form and pay the application fees.
- They will be offered direct admission if their score fulfills the requirement of the college to which they are applying for.
Every state conduct their own entrance exams. You must keep visiting their official websites to know the official date of registration and exam. Students can apply to colleges that offer GNM after taking the admission exams and obtaining the qualifying cut-off scores. Online and offline options are also available for registering for admission to this program.
Advantages of General Nursing Midwifery
Nursing programs such as GNM Nursing play an essential role in the healthcare industry, especially in these difficult times. Students can use clinical methods to aid patients with their requirements as a result of their vocational training.
The job involves catering to patients and supporting doctors in providing treatment to the general public. A GNM Nursing course’s program is specially designed to prepare students to work as expert nurses. Candidates get a combination of theoretical and practical instructions, which assists in the mastery of basic skills.
What are the types of GNM?
There are three types of General Nursing & Midwifery courses. Basic, Post-Basic, and Distance GNM.
Basic GNM
The basic GNM is the most common type of GNM. It is an undergraduate degree course that prepares students to gain nursing skills and knowledge in order to provide complete nursing care to patients suffering from different types of illness. The course is designed to create general nurses who can work effectively as part of healthcare professionals in hospitals, and other industries.
Post-Basic GNM
Advanced knowledge is developed by candidates in the post-basic GNM or post-basic BSc Nursing courses. This information can be delivered in the classroom, as well as through school trips and practical lessons. Post-basic GNM has a lot of potentials.
Candidates can work at nursing schools, clinics, and public health centres, and many other places. The basic version of this course lasts three years, while the standard version lasts two years.
Distance GNM
GNM is a highly technical profession therefore remote learning options are constrained. There are just a few colleges that provide GNM in distance and students have to study and research about them before opting.
Popular General Nursing and Midwifery Entrance Exams
Every GNM Nursing college conduct entrance exams for admissions. The most appropriate admission examinations for GNM courses are those conducted at the state level. There are also various entrance exams to take. The following are some of the most popular GNM Nursing admission exams:
- AIIMS Entrance Exam
- BHU Nursing Entrance Exam
- JIPMER GNM Entrance Exam
- Uttar Pradesh GNM Exam
- Tamil Nadu GNM Exam
Top 10 GNM Nursing Colleges in India
Nursing colleges affiliated with GNM are spread across the country in various areas. After earning their GNM, students can choose the best college for them based on their merit and performance in admission examinations. In India, there are a number of government and private colleges that provide General Nursing and Midwifery degrees. Here is a list of GNM colleges from which students can choose:
- Christian Medical College
- KIIT University
- Government Medical College
- Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research
- Armed Forces Medical College
- Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Madras Medical College
General Nursing and Midwifery Syllabus
| 1st Year | 2nd Year |
| Psychology | Pharmacology |
| Microbiology | Communicable Diseases |
| First Aid | Orthopedic Nursing |
| Personal Hygiene | Computer Education |
| 3rd Year | 4th Year |
| Midwifery and Gynaecology | 6-month Internship |
| Community Health Nursing – II | |
| Pediatric Nursing | |
| Educational Methods and Media for Teaching in Practice of Nursing |
GNM Nursing Career Options
After completing the diploma, GNM Nursing freshers are qualified to work at various hospitals and organisations. They can begin their nursing career as a Home Nurse, Community Health Worker, Basic Health Worker, and Rural Health Worker, as well as an Aanganwadi and ASHA worker. Other employment roles in which ANM Nursing diploma graduates might aspire to work after gaining sufficient experience in the area include:
- Forensic Nurse
- Community Health Nurse
- Teacher – Nursing School
- Legal Consulting Nurse
- Staff Nurse
- Certified Nursing Assistant
- Senior – Nurse Educator
- Health Care Nurse
- Home Care Nurse
- ICU Nurse
Down below are some of the most popular job profiles for the General Nursing & Midwifery along with their job descriptions and average annual salary:
| Job Profile | Job Description | Average salary |
| Nurse | Clinical Nurse Specialists are employed at medical clinics, hospitals, medical centres, and other healthcare facilities. They are qualified professionals in a certain field, such as Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Cardiovascular Medicine, etc. | INR 5 LPA |
| Teachers | At the post-secondary level, teachers impart knowledge to students with a diverse range of topic understanding. They write intellectual journals, do research, and teach in the field. | INR 9.2 LPA |
| Home Nurse | A Home Nurse is a healthcare professional who provides 24 hour care to the unwell or sick, as well as assisting medical clinics during lack of staff. Some Home Nurses work at hospitals, schools, and clinics and commute between them. | INR 3 LPA |
| Legal Consultant Nurse | Registered nurses that provide medical data to legal entities, research groups, and specialists in medicine-related issues are known as Legal Nurse Consultants. The information will be used for things like providing care, reviewing medical records, and creating reports and summaries concerning injuries and diseases. | INR 5.5 LPA |
